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Alopecia in Women: What It Is and How to Fight It

Hairloss
Alopecia is a general term for various types of hair loss. It can manifest as hair loss on the head as well as on other parts of the body. For women, alopecia can be a very painful experience, as hair plays an important role in female identity and self-esteem.

Causes of alopecia in women

Heredity: Hair loss is often hereditary.

Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, menopause, thyroid problems - all of these can affect hair growth.

Stress: Severe stress, illness, or surgery can also trigger hair loss.

Improper nutrition: Lack of vitamins and minerals (especially iron) can lead to hair thinning.

Certain medications: Some medications (such as antidepressants) can cause side effects such as hair loss.

Diseases: Certain diseases (such as autoimmune diseases) can lead to hair loss.

Types of alopecia

Diffuse alopecia: Hair loss all over the head. Often occurs due to stress or hormonal changes.
Localized alopecia: Hair loss in limited areas. For example, "bald patches" on the head.
Total alopecia: Loss of all hair on the head.
Universal alopecia: Complete loss of all hair on the body.

Treatment methods

Medical treatment: Special medications that stimulate hair growth and slow down hair loss.

Hormone therapy: In some cases, a doctor may prescribe hormonal medications to regulate hormonal balance.

Hair transplantation: A surgical procedure where hair follicles are transplanted from the back of the head to problem areas. This is an effective way to restore a thick head of hair, but the procedure is expensive and requires rehabilitation.

Important to remember

Treatment for alopecia should be comprehensive and under the supervision of a trichologist.
Not all types of alopecia are treatable.
Hair transplantation is not a cure-all for all hair loss problems.

Conclusion

Alopecia in women is an unpleasant but not uncommon problem. It's important not to panic, but to consult a specialist for proper diagnosis and treatment selection. Timely medical attention can help restore a thick and healthy head of hair.